1 00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:09,110 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:28,029 --> 00:00:24,830 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 3 00:00:31,220 --> 00:00:28,039 episode number 331 for the 22nd of every 4 00:00:33,860 --> 00:00:31,230 2015 richardsaunders here with you from 5 00:00:36,649 --> 00:00:33,870 the Blue Mountains in Australia because 6 00:00:39,020 --> 00:00:36,659 I'm lucky I'm visiting our reporter you 7 00:00:42,229 --> 00:00:39,030 know us so well from evidence please Joe 8 00:00:44,119 --> 00:00:42,239 alabaster hello Joe hello Richard hello 9 00:00:45,710 --> 00:00:44,129 yes I'm so happy to come up here today 10 00:00:47,090 --> 00:00:45,720 to visit you course we've been talking 11 00:00:49,729 --> 00:00:47,100 about the show going over this week's 12 00:00:52,430 --> 00:00:49,739 episode are a few bits of housekeeping 13 00:00:55,040 --> 00:00:52,440 and things like that and thank you for 14 00:00:57,110 --> 00:00:55,050 hosting the show last week that was an 15 00:00:58,729 --> 00:00:57,120 absolute pleasure it's a lot of fun well 16 00:01:01,700 --> 00:00:58,739 I'm glad you enjoyed it I hope you'll do 17 00:01:03,889 --> 00:01:01,710 it again sometime it's a possibility but 18 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:03,899 enough of this banter Joe alabaster 19 00:01:06,919 --> 00:01:05,250 enough of this band of what's coming up 20 00:01:08,749 --> 00:01:06,929 on this week's show we're going to kick 21 00:01:10,190 --> 00:01:08,759 off with the raw skeptic report with 22 00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:10,200 Heidi Robertson and what a great 23 00:01:14,359 --> 00:01:13,170 reporter she is she is indeed I'm really 24 00:01:16,370 --> 00:01:14,369 really glad that we've got her on board 25 00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:16,380 it's funny now because she's known as 26 00:01:22,100 --> 00:01:19,050 the new reporter and you used to be the 27 00:01:24,559 --> 00:01:22,110 new reporter but now you're just the 28 00:01:26,419 --> 00:01:24,569 reporter a seasoned reporter oh sorry a 29 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:26,429 seasoned report it will Heidi yes cheese 30 00:01:29,870 --> 00:01:28,410 on you reported the raw skeptic as we 31 00:01:32,510 --> 00:01:29,880 call it because her first report was 32 00:01:35,809 --> 00:01:32,520 about raw milk and she's not living it 33 00:01:37,460 --> 00:01:35,819 down no she's not she's active what an 34 00:01:39,889 --> 00:01:37,470 interesting report she's giving us this 35 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:39,899 week she's using her expertise in a 36 00:01:47,359 --> 00:01:43,170 former life as a paramedic mmm to talk 37 00:01:49,999 --> 00:01:47,369 about burns first aid for band's first 38 00:01:52,419 --> 00:01:50,009 aid burns and some of the weird and 39 00:01:55,969 --> 00:01:52,429 wacky and downright dangerous 40 00:01:58,100 --> 00:01:55,979 alternative remedies and treatments for 41 00:01:59,240 --> 00:01:58,110 burns so folks some good advice coming 42 00:02:01,010 --> 00:01:59,250 up at the top of the show with the raw 43 00:02:03,410 --> 00:02:01,020 skeptic and the war skeptic report with 44 00:02:05,839 --> 00:02:03,420 Heidi Robertson and after that we chat 45 00:02:08,719 --> 00:02:05,849 with dr. Steve Roberts also known as dr. 46 00:02:10,609 --> 00:02:08,729 Bob from dr. Bob's trivia quiz Steve's 47 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:10,619 going to give us his insights and 48 00:02:15,199 --> 00:02:13,050 opinions on psychics in the movies and 49 00:02:18,050 --> 00:02:15,209 on TV have you ever seen those psychic 50 00:02:20,750 --> 00:02:18,060 shows like medium general I have indeed 51 00:02:22,729 --> 00:02:20,760 I've also seen a reality TV show which 52 00:02:26,089 --> 00:02:22,739 involves some psychics and there was 53 00:02:27,949 --> 00:02:26,099 some guy on it oh oh yeah his name I 54 00:02:29,390 --> 00:02:27,959 tried to watch an episode of that but I 55 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:29,400 had to give up honestly idea though 56 00:02:34,610 --> 00:02:33,690 absolute rubbish oh geez got me we'll 57 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:34,620 find out more 58 00:02:37,940 --> 00:02:36,330 steve roberts coming up a little a bit 59 00:02:43,250 --> 00:02:37,950 later on and then what's next after that 60 00:02:46,820 --> 00:02:43,260 Joe I'm getting an RI oz weekend service 61 00:02:48,860 --> 00:02:46,830 with dr. Paul Willis this week or will 62 00:02:50,869 --> 00:02:48,870 it wigan science from our is always a 63 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:50,879 popular segment then to round off the 64 00:02:57,319 --> 00:02:54,090 show i chat to an interesting skeptical 65 00:02:59,539 --> 00:02:57,329 guy in the UK ash price who's touring 66 00:03:02,930 --> 00:02:59,549 the UK this year were the show about 67 00:03:06,229 --> 00:03:02,940 talking to the dead oh yeah that what I 68 00:03:09,170 --> 00:03:06,239 said oh yes as price talking to the dead 69 00:03:11,089 --> 00:03:09,180 a show coming up to round off this 70 00:03:13,099 --> 00:03:11,099 week's episode of the skeptic zone also 71 00:03:16,580 --> 00:03:13,109 this week we can have some information 72 00:03:18,530 --> 00:03:16,590 about the Surf Coast skeptic camp in 73 00:03:20,690 --> 00:03:18,540 Victoria which we wish we could go to 74 00:03:22,339 --> 00:03:20,700 really very much wish I was going to be 75 00:03:24,830 --> 00:03:22,349 able to go there yeah but we'll just 76 00:03:27,050 --> 00:03:24,840 have to hear all about it I hope so I 77 00:03:29,809 --> 00:03:27,060 hope so there's a little head coming up 78 00:03:31,250 --> 00:03:29,819 but i did there such a an active lot 79 00:03:33,319 --> 00:03:31,260 down there in victoria don't you think 80 00:03:34,699 --> 00:03:33,329 the Victorian skeptics in general I mean 81 00:03:37,729 --> 00:03:34,709 there's many people in many different 82 00:03:38,809 --> 00:03:37,739 organizations skeptical in Victoria 83 00:03:40,129 --> 00:03:38,819 there's the Victorian skeptics 84 00:03:41,809 --> 00:03:40,139 themselves of course but there's all 85 00:03:43,550 --> 00:03:41,819 sorts of other groups down there doing 86 00:03:45,890 --> 00:03:43,560 all sorts of good stuff well that's all 87 00:03:47,839 --> 00:03:45,900 from us at the moment folks Joe let's 88 00:03:50,059 --> 00:03:47,849 run to the kitchen let's run downstairs 89 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:50,069 which one downstairs I'm Brenda to get 90 00:03:53,569 --> 00:03:51,690 extra the kitchen is just over there I'm 91 00:03:54,860 --> 00:03:53,579 at your place so we can't run downstairs 92 00:03:57,199 --> 00:03:54,870 because we'll end up in your backyard 93 00:03:59,150 --> 00:03:57,209 but let's run to the kitchen get some 94 00:04:01,759 --> 00:03:59,160 nice pumpkin bread from the german 95 00:04:04,250 --> 00:04:01,769 bakery put some cheese on top and it may 96 00:04:06,949 --> 00:04:04,260 be a few pickled chilies how does that 97 00:04:11,659 --> 00:04:06,959 sound that sounds good apart from the 98 00:04:32,650 --> 00:04:11,669 chilies wow that we hope you enjoy the 99 00:04:46,850 --> 00:04:36,620 it's the raw skeptic report with Heidi 100 00:04:49,580 --> 00:04:46,860 Robertson hello everyone I say you're 101 00:04:52,790 --> 00:04:49,590 looking well it's raining on and off 102 00:04:55,220 --> 00:04:52,800 quite heavily here so you may hear that 103 00:04:57,620 --> 00:04:55,230 now and again in the background this 104 00:04:59,390 --> 00:04:57,630 week my report is centered around some 105 00:05:01,550 --> 00:04:59,400 of the more interesting first aid 106 00:05:03,890 --> 00:05:01,560 treatments for burns and what is and 107 00:05:05,900 --> 00:05:03,900 what is not backed up by evidence in 108 00:05:07,790 --> 00:05:05,910 what seems like someone else's life now 109 00:05:10,790 --> 00:05:07,800 I used to be an intensive care ambulance 110 00:05:12,740 --> 00:05:10,800 paramedic in Sydney I did that for about 111 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:12,750 10 years getting a Bachelor of Health 112 00:05:16,910 --> 00:05:14,370 Science in pre-hospital care in the 113 00:05:18,950 --> 00:05:16,920 process and I was also lucky enough to 114 00:05:21,980 --> 00:05:18,960 score a gig as a paramedic for the 115 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:21,990 American reality show survivor looking 116 00:05:26,150 --> 00:05:23,730 after the contestants and crew for the 117 00:05:28,910 --> 00:05:26,160 duration up to three months on set for 118 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:28,920 each location that job took me to Brazil 119 00:05:34,790 --> 00:05:31,770 Panama Guatemala the Cook Islands and 120 00:05:37,370 --> 00:05:34,800 pull out so now I teach nationally 121 00:05:39,230 --> 00:05:37,380 accredited first aid courses when 122 00:05:41,210 --> 00:05:39,240 teaching these courses I come across 123 00:05:43,070 --> 00:05:41,220 many questions from students that are 124 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:43,080 asking about alternative first date 125 00:05:48,350 --> 00:05:45,210 treatments for various injuries and 126 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:48,360 illnesses this week I'm going to report 127 00:05:53,660 --> 00:05:50,370 on the various interesting pre-hospital 128 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:53,670 treatments I've heard for burns firstly 129 00:05:57,230 --> 00:05:55,170 let me tell you what the Australian 130 00:05:59,450 --> 00:05:57,240 resuscitation council recommends based 131 00:06:02,360 --> 00:05:59,460 on evidence for the acute management of 132 00:06:05,870 --> 00:06:02,370 burns outside of hospital the summary is 133 00:06:07,700 --> 00:06:05,880 as follows quote the australian 134 00:06:10,100 --> 00:06:07,710 resuscitation council recommends that 135 00:06:12,620 --> 00:06:10,110 first aid should consist of cool running 136 00:06:15,290 --> 00:06:12,630 water applied as soon as possible after 137 00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:15,300 the burn injury has occurred and for 20 138 00:06:19,220 --> 00:06:17,610 minutes duration as this treatment has 139 00:06:22,280 --> 00:06:19,230 been shown to significantly reduce 140 00:06:25,730 --> 00:06:22,290 tissue damage improve wound re 141 00:06:28,610 --> 00:06:25,740 epithelial ization and decrease scarring 142 00:06:30,740 --> 00:06:28,620 I should not be applied to a burn as it 143 00:06:31,570 --> 00:06:30,750 has not been shown to promote healing 144 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:31,580 and may 145 00:06:37,210 --> 00:06:35,090 in fact cause frostbite end quote so 146 00:06:39,610 --> 00:06:37,220 that is current best practice cool 147 00:06:42,309 --> 00:06:39,620 running water over a burn for 20 minutes 148 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:42,319 which reduces pain limits further tissue 149 00:06:47,290 --> 00:06:45,530 damage and promotes healing most people 150 00:06:50,110 --> 00:06:47,300 do not hold the burn under running water 151 00:06:51,790 --> 00:06:50,120 for as long as 20 minutes but this is 152 00:06:55,209 --> 00:06:51,800 the optimal time in order to have the 153 00:06:57,129 --> 00:06:55,219 long-term benefits to stated the other 154 00:06:59,830 --> 00:06:57,139 major consideration in treating a burn 155 00:07:02,589 --> 00:06:59,840 is attempting to not introduce infection 156 00:07:05,350 --> 00:07:02,599 keep that in mind as you listen to the 157 00:07:07,330 --> 00:07:05,360 following the earliest known records of 158 00:07:10,420 --> 00:07:07,340 the treatment of burns comes from the 159 00:07:13,379 --> 00:07:10,430 Ebers papyrus an Egyptian medical 160 00:07:18,089 --> 00:07:13,389 papyrus of herbal treatments dating to 161 00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:18,099 1550 bc or BCE whichever you prefer in 162 00:07:24,939 --> 00:07:22,610 here is listed mud excrement oil and 163 00:07:27,820 --> 00:07:24,949 plant extracts on different days after 164 00:07:30,010 --> 00:07:27,830 the burn injury has occurred as well as 165 00:07:34,749 --> 00:07:30,020 the application of frogs boiled in oil 166 00:07:37,779 --> 00:07:34,759 or of fermenting goat down in the fourth 167 00:07:39,969 --> 00:07:37,789 century BC a Greek and Roman treatments 168 00:07:43,059 --> 00:07:39,979 included dressings infused with rendered 169 00:07:45,580 --> 00:07:43,069 pig fat resin and bitumen a mixture of 170 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:45,590 honey and bran followed by cork and 171 00:07:54,010 --> 00:07:49,210 ashes and in the first century AD a 172 00:07:56,320 --> 00:07:54,020 lotion of wine and myrrh for burns the 173 00:07:59,860 --> 00:07:56,330 Greek physician and philosopher Galen in 174 00:08:01,990 --> 00:07:59,870 the second century AD is reported to be 175 00:08:06,070 --> 00:08:02,000 the first to advise the application of 176 00:08:08,950 --> 00:08:06,080 cold water for burn treatment so as in 177 00:08:11,890 --> 00:08:08,960 history even today many different things 178 00:08:14,079 --> 00:08:11,900 are used for burns despite the fact that 179 00:08:17,950 --> 00:08:14,089 we now know there is good evidence for 180 00:08:19,659 --> 00:08:17,960 running water and not much else burns 181 00:08:21,790 --> 00:08:19,669 can be difficult enough to treat in the 182 00:08:23,350 --> 00:08:21,800 pre-hospital environment without people 183 00:08:26,019 --> 00:08:23,360 applying home remedies prior to 184 00:08:28,029 --> 00:08:26,029 ambulance arrival let me recount a 185 00:08:30,579 --> 00:08:28,039 particular incident which describes how 186 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:30,589 difficult a large body surface area burn 187 00:08:35,769 --> 00:08:33,890 can be to manage this particular patient 188 00:08:37,779 --> 00:08:35,779 that myself and my partner attended had 189 00:08:40,870 --> 00:08:37,789 sustained partial thickness burns from 190 00:08:43,110 --> 00:08:40,880 neck to knees as you can imagine the 191 00:08:46,350 --> 00:08:43,120 patient was in an enormous amount of 192 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:46,360 and distress the priority was to get the 193 00:08:50,790 --> 00:08:48,250 patient under cool running water for the 194 00:08:52,470 --> 00:08:50,800 reasons already discussed but because it 195 00:08:55,650 --> 00:08:52,480 was such a large area this meant the 196 00:08:57,690 --> 00:08:55,660 shower rather than a tap cannulated a 197 00:08:59,790 --> 00:08:57,700 patient who is screaming in pain under 198 00:09:02,460 --> 00:08:59,800 cool running water these soaking the 199 00:09:04,740 --> 00:09:02,470 both of you is no easy task as the veins 200 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:04,750 become difficult to find as a result of 201 00:09:10,019 --> 00:09:06,970 both the cold water and the patient 202 00:09:12,300 --> 00:09:10,029 going into shock thankfully cannulation 203 00:09:14,700 --> 00:09:12,310 was successful and morphine and fluids 204 00:09:16,019 --> 00:09:14,710 were administered with good effect but 205 00:09:18,060 --> 00:09:16,029 the patient was on the verge of 206 00:09:21,150 --> 00:09:18,070 hypothermia by the time we got out of 207 00:09:23,850 --> 00:09:21,160 the shower losing such a large area of 208 00:09:26,460 --> 00:09:23,860 skin and having it exposed to cool water 209 00:09:29,130 --> 00:09:26,470 for 20 minutes means that hypothermia as 210 00:09:31,140 --> 00:09:29,140 well as infection are significant 211 00:09:33,990 --> 00:09:31,150 complications and concerns for burn 212 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:34,000 management to avoid these complications 213 00:09:38,970 --> 00:09:36,610 as best you can avoid putting the burnt 214 00:09:41,700 --> 00:09:38,980 area in a container or bath of cool 215 00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:41,710 water as these containers are generally 216 00:09:46,769 --> 00:09:45,010 not sterile for starters and if it is a 217 00:09:48,990 --> 00:09:46,779 significant burn the water will just 218 00:09:51,449 --> 00:09:49,000 heat up around the burn making that 219 00:09:53,340 --> 00:09:51,459 treatment less effective there is some 220 00:09:55,500 --> 00:09:53,350 evidence in the literature that the cool 221 00:09:57,660 --> 00:09:55,510 of the water is the more effective it 222 00:10:00,329 --> 00:09:57,670 will be especially in the case of 223 00:10:03,690 --> 00:10:00,339 smaller burns where hypothermia is not a 224 00:10:06,420 --> 00:10:03,700 concern try to run the water over just 225 00:10:09,030 --> 00:10:06,430 the burn area itself whilst keeping the 226 00:10:12,210 --> 00:10:09,040 rest of the patient warm avoid putting 227 00:10:14,730 --> 00:10:12,220 any gels or lotions on burns aloe vera 228 00:10:16,890 --> 00:10:14,740 and the like can be used for superficial 229 00:10:19,829 --> 00:10:16,900 burns such as sunburn where the skin has 230 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:19,839 remained intact and after application of 231 00:10:24,300 --> 00:10:22,930 water so now to the strange alternative 232 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:24,310 treatments for burns that I've come 233 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:28,450 across firstly butter on burns many in 234 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:30,370 my classes report their grandmother's or 235 00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:31,930 mothers using this on them when they 236 00:10:37,890 --> 00:10:34,450 were kids this treatment originated from 237 00:10:40,140 --> 00:10:37,900 a Surgeon General friedrich von s mark 238 00:10:43,500 --> 00:10:40,150 hope I haven't butchered his name too 239 00:10:45,980 --> 00:10:43,510 much in the 19th century he wrote a 240 00:10:48,150 --> 00:10:45,990 handbook on Battlefield medicine and 241 00:10:50,430 --> 00:10:48,160 recommended that burnt surfaces should 242 00:10:53,310 --> 00:10:50,440 be covered with an oil grease or butter 243 00:10:55,740 --> 00:10:53,320 the idea being to seal the burn off from 244 00:10:56,230 --> 00:10:55,750 the air keeping it clean and helping it 245 00:10:58,780 --> 00:10:56,240 to her 246 00:11:01,540 --> 00:10:58,790 all there is no evidence for the healing 247 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:01,550 properties of butter on burns the 248 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:03,170 coolness of the butter if it were 249 00:11:08,470 --> 00:11:05,770 refrigerated doubtful on a battlefield 250 00:11:11,320 --> 00:11:08,480 may help with pain relief but there are 251 00:11:14,860 --> 00:11:11,330 no other benefits known so please do not 252 00:11:17,050 --> 00:11:14,870 put butter on burns I can't go into as 253 00:11:19,389 --> 00:11:17,060 much detail for all the other remedies 254 00:11:21,850 --> 00:11:19,399 I've heard as there are too many and it 255 00:11:23,949 --> 00:11:21,860 would be a five hour report however i 256 00:11:26,980 --> 00:11:23,959 can say that none of the following have 257 00:11:30,850 --> 00:11:26,990 any evidence behind them here's just a 258 00:11:34,420 --> 00:11:30,860 sample toothpaste soy sauce cold yellow 259 00:11:38,050 --> 00:11:34,430 mustard vanilla extract mayonnaise milk 260 00:11:41,560 --> 00:11:38,060 peanut butter raw pork fat sliced potato 261 00:11:46,240 --> 00:11:41,570 sliced tomatoes raw onions baking soda 262 00:11:48,910 --> 00:11:46,250 sour cream vinegar hemorrhoid cream now 263 00:11:50,680 --> 00:11:48,920 I'm no Sherlock Holmes but I'm going to 264 00:11:52,630 --> 00:11:50,690 guess that all these remedies have been 265 00:11:55,150 --> 00:11:52,640 tried because many burns happen in the 266 00:11:58,240 --> 00:11:55,160 kitchen and these products are close at 267 00:12:01,120 --> 00:11:58,250 hand well hemorrhoid cream may be kept 268 00:12:03,160 --> 00:12:01,130 in the bathroom I suppose but still not 269 00:12:05,920 --> 00:12:03,170 too far away to apparently give it a 270 00:12:08,050 --> 00:12:05,930 whirl perhaps some of these have been 271 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:08,060 perceived to be successful if they came 272 00:12:14,920 --> 00:12:10,850 straight out of the fridge again no 273 00:12:17,620 --> 00:12:14,930 evidence water is best then I came 274 00:12:19,690 --> 00:12:17,630 across this in an online forum 275 00:12:21,910 --> 00:12:19,700 describing an incident with a little 276 00:12:25,150 --> 00:12:21,920 girl who had spilled boiling tea over 277 00:12:27,430 --> 00:12:25,160 her legs quote I knew that tea tree oil 278 00:12:29,860 --> 00:12:27,440 was good for burns and since I had some 279 00:12:32,290 --> 00:12:29,870 in my bag I offered to apply some to her 280 00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:32,300 legs I had to assure my friend and 281 00:12:36,940 --> 00:12:34,370 especially her daughter that it would 282 00:12:39,670 --> 00:12:36,950 definitely be of some help they did not 283 00:12:42,280 --> 00:12:39,680 even know what tea tree oil was so they 284 00:12:44,199 --> 00:12:42,290 were hesitant but clearly anything that 285 00:12:46,360 --> 00:12:44,209 could help would be welcome because the 286 00:12:48,730 --> 00:12:46,370 girl was screaming uncontrollably at 287 00:12:51,550 --> 00:12:48,740 this point we took her out of the shower 288 00:12:53,949 --> 00:12:51,560 and dried her legs as best we could then 289 00:12:56,710 --> 00:12:53,959 I put some oil in the palm of my hand 290 00:12:59,110 --> 00:12:56,720 rubbed my hands together and rub the oil 291 00:13:01,960 --> 00:12:59,120 on her legs for a brief moment 292 00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:01,970 everything was okay but then she started 293 00:13:05,199 --> 00:13:03,410 screaming like you wouldn't believe 294 00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:05,209 saying it was hurting her 295 00:13:09,519 --> 00:13:07,730 even more admittedly I was a little 296 00:13:11,429 --> 00:13:09,529 surprised myself because I had not 297 00:13:14,230 --> 00:13:11,439 experienced a reaction like that before 298 00:13:16,600 --> 00:13:14,240 my friend was alarmed and asked me if 299 00:13:18,730 --> 00:13:16,610 that was normal I told her I'd never 300 00:13:20,799 --> 00:13:18,740 seen that type of reaction but that I 301 00:13:23,410 --> 00:13:20,809 thought it was because her legs were wet 302 00:13:25,449 --> 00:13:23,420 and her paws were open I asked her 303 00:13:27,759 --> 00:13:25,459 daughter to be patient and wait and that 304 00:13:29,619 --> 00:13:27,769 it would soon get better she tried her 305 00:13:32,439 --> 00:13:29,629 best to wait it out but she was unable 306 00:13:34,389 --> 00:13:32,449 to bear the pain at this point she was 307 00:13:37,030 --> 00:13:34,399 jumping up and down begging us to take 308 00:13:39,100 --> 00:13:37,040 it off of her I felt really bad because 309 00:13:41,049 --> 00:13:39,110 she was clearly in a lot of pain because 310 00:13:42,970 --> 00:13:41,059 of me but I didn't really know what to 311 00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:42,980 do because I thought that water would 312 00:13:48,069 --> 00:13:45,490 only push the oil deeper into her skin 313 00:13:49,809 --> 00:13:48,079 after briefly discussing it my friend 314 00:13:51,669 --> 00:13:49,819 decided to try washing it off because 315 00:13:54,429 --> 00:13:51,679 doing something was better than doing 316 00:13:57,489 --> 00:13:54,439 nothing after washing her legs off with 317 00:14:01,269 --> 00:13:57,499 soap like a much-welcomed blessing from 318 00:14:04,150 --> 00:14:01,279 God she stopped crying 23 long minutes 319 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:04,160 and she finally stopped crying she said 320 00:14:09,730 --> 00:14:06,410 it still hurt a little but that it felt 321 00:14:11,679 --> 00:14:09,740 much better my friend took her daughter 322 00:14:12,999 --> 00:14:11,689 home and the next morning she called me 323 00:14:15,039 --> 00:14:13,009 to let me know that there was not a 324 00:14:19,739 --> 00:14:15,049 single mark on her daughter's legs It 325 00:14:24,220 --> 00:14:19,749 was as if nothing happened end quote 326 00:14:25,929 --> 00:14:24,230 again me no Sherlock but perhaps the 23 327 00:14:28,210 --> 00:14:25,939 minutes under the shower may have 328 00:14:31,559 --> 00:14:28,220 contributed to this miraculous result 329 00:14:33,819 --> 00:14:31,569 and now to the ever more frightening 330 00:14:36,850 --> 00:14:33,829 homeopathic first aid kits on the 331 00:14:39,460 --> 00:14:36,860 internet if you don't believe me take a 332 00:14:42,189 --> 00:14:39,470 look on ebay for about sixty four 333 00:14:45,429 --> 00:14:42,199 australian dollars you can get 18 small 334 00:14:47,619 --> 00:14:45,439 vials of sugar pills at a 200 C potency 335 00:14:50,739 --> 00:14:47,629 which claims to treat the following 336 00:14:54,400 --> 00:14:50,749 ailments bruises burns scolds bites 337 00:14:56,410 --> 00:14:54,410 stings sprains strains splinters wounds 338 00:14:57,850 --> 00:14:56,420 whiplash bleeding shock trauma distress 339 00:15:00,730 --> 00:14:57,860 fainting fractures concussion 340 00:15:03,100 --> 00:15:00,740 hypothermia chill sunburn heatstroke 341 00:15:06,340 --> 00:15:03,110 poisoning diarrhea and allergic reaction 342 00:15:08,559 --> 00:15:06,350 1 homeopathy website describes several 343 00:15:10,210 --> 00:15:08,569 homeopathic preparations that they claim 344 00:15:12,609 --> 00:15:10,220 are useful for the acute treatment of 345 00:15:14,650 --> 00:15:12,619 burns a worry if they are advocating 346 00:15:17,379 --> 00:15:14,660 homeopathy for burns over cool running 347 00:15:18,390 --> 00:15:17,389 water even if the preparations were 348 00:15:20,820 --> 00:15:18,400 water in 349 00:15:23,580 --> 00:15:20,830 of sugar pills I doubt that the amount 350 00:15:25,980 --> 00:15:23,590 of water in a homeopathic preparation is 351 00:15:29,520 --> 00:15:25,990 going to be sufficient to irrigate the 352 00:15:31,860 --> 00:15:29,530 burn area for 20 minutes here's one 353 00:15:35,220 --> 00:15:31,870 description of a homeopathic treatment 354 00:15:38,730 --> 00:15:35,230 for burns it's called soul quote this 355 00:15:41,820 --> 00:15:38,740 remedy is made from / 10 ties sunlight 356 00:15:44,490 --> 00:15:41,830 it is useful in sunburn both as a 357 00:15:47,160 --> 00:15:44,500 preventative in those who are extremely 358 00:15:50,730 --> 00:15:47,170 sensitive to the Sun and as well 359 00:15:53,940 --> 00:15:50,740 curative in overexposure may be useful 360 00:15:57,800 --> 00:15:53,950 reducing the amounts of UV radiation in 361 00:16:01,350 --> 00:15:57,810 the skin end quote okay here's the last 362 00:16:05,270 --> 00:16:01,360 possibly most disturbing one with thanks 363 00:16:08,490 --> 00:16:05,280 to Joe alabaster for alerting me to this 364 00:16:11,310 --> 00:16:08,500 this person calls himself the fire burn 365 00:16:14,790 --> 00:16:11,320 doctor and can be found at the website 366 00:16:17,010 --> 00:16:14,800 fire burn doctor calm he comes from a 367 00:16:20,300 --> 00:16:17,020 group of acolytes of a doctor Philippe 368 00:16:23,220 --> 00:16:20,310 Sauvage who is easily found via google 369 00:16:26,490 --> 00:16:23,230 the claim of the fire burn doctor is 370 00:16:28,920 --> 00:16:26,500 this free instant burn recovery when you 371 00:16:32,310 --> 00:16:28,930 call or text a phone number within 30 372 00:16:34,170 --> 00:16:32,320 minutes of the burn occurring so do they 373 00:16:37,860 --> 00:16:34,180 rush to your house and apply some new 374 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:37,870 miraculous treatment no this healing is 375 00:16:43,230 --> 00:16:40,210 claimed to be done remotely over the 376 00:16:45,900 --> 00:16:43,240 phone information to be sent is the 377 00:16:48,930 --> 00:16:45,910 person's name at birth date of birth and 378 00:16:51,630 --> 00:16:48,940 place of birth or alternatively text a 379 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:51,640 picture or any photograph of the person 380 00:16:59,640 --> 00:16:54,490 in the About section on the website is 381 00:17:02,640 --> 00:16:59,650 this quote in that computer context I 382 00:17:05,160 --> 00:17:02,650 would define myself as bio matrix hacker 383 00:17:07,470 --> 00:17:05,170 and my technique as the way to break 384 00:17:10,260 --> 00:17:07,480 into the bio fields continuum or the 385 00:17:11,910 --> 00:17:10,270 matrix that interconnects us all with 386 00:17:15,240 --> 00:17:11,920 one another and with all living 387 00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:15,250 organisms ultimately like a global bio 388 00:17:20,610 --> 00:17:17,890 internet then when an individual 389 00:17:23,610 --> 00:17:20,620 computer a person is experiencing 390 00:17:26,580 --> 00:17:23,620 troubles bugs crashes or an accident as 391 00:17:29,580 --> 00:17:26,590 for instance with a burn injury all that 392 00:17:32,159 --> 00:17:29,590 I am doing is writing a specific bio 393 00:17:34,649 --> 00:17:32,169 program with appropriate bio 394 00:17:37,950 --> 00:17:34,659 algorithms to resolve and correct the 395 00:17:41,399 --> 00:17:37,960 problem then hack the bio matrix to be 396 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:41,409 capable to upload it it will be then 397 00:17:46,529 --> 00:17:43,450 automatically downloaded to the 398 00:17:49,169 --> 00:17:46,539 individual computer the person that has 399 00:17:52,909 --> 00:17:49,179 experienced a crisis to fix the specific 400 00:17:55,919 --> 00:17:52,919 software conflict or problem end quote 401 00:17:58,349 --> 00:17:55,929 they claim to have taken away all pain 402 00:18:01,259 --> 00:17:58,359 and all traces of the burn of many 403 00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:01,269 people however on the main page of the 404 00:18:06,379 --> 00:18:04,450 website is this quote call within the 405 00:18:10,320 --> 00:18:06,389 first 30 minutes on your way to hospital 406 00:18:13,139 --> 00:18:10,330 free processing is in addition to normal 407 00:18:16,320 --> 00:18:13,149 medical procedures and is done in a 408 00:18:18,570 --> 00:18:16,330 minute end quote see what they've done 409 00:18:20,700 --> 00:18:18,580 there the patient undergoes normal 410 00:18:23,369 --> 00:18:20,710 medical procedures in the first 30 411 00:18:28,349 --> 00:18:23,379 minutes and that is the application of 412 00:18:31,349 --> 00:18:28,359 water I must also add here that a friend 413 00:18:33,810 --> 00:18:31,359 who once did our naturopathy degree told 414 00:18:37,379 --> 00:18:33,820 me that a homeopath came to speak to 415 00:18:40,979 --> 00:18:37,389 them one day and said that because in 416 00:18:45,570 --> 00:18:40,989 homeopathy like cures like one should 417 00:18:47,460 --> 00:18:45,580 apply hot water to burns apparently even 418 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:47,470 the net chiappa these students were 419 00:18:54,239 --> 00:18:51,970 aghast at this before i go i'm going to 420 00:18:57,509 --> 00:18:54,249 shamelessly give my first-aid business 421 00:18:59,970 --> 00:18:57,519 at plug i do many corporate first aid 422 00:19:03,509 --> 00:18:59,980 training sessions if you have a group of 423 00:19:06,509 --> 00:19:03,519 10 or more people I'm so happy to come 424 00:19:08,729 --> 00:19:06,519 to Brisbane or Sydney if you're closer 425 00:19:11,239 --> 00:19:08,739 to me in the northern rivers I only need 426 00:19:14,489 --> 00:19:11,249 a minimum of three to run a course 427 00:19:18,320 --> 00:19:14,499 contact me at info at accredited first 428 00:19:22,649 --> 00:19:18,330 aid com au or take a look at my website 429 00:19:24,899 --> 00:19:22,659 accredited first aid com au thanks 430 00:19:41,159 --> 00:19:24,909 everyone bye for now 431 00:19:45,509 --> 00:19:41,169 ah summer in Australia the sand the sea 432 00:19:47,460 --> 00:19:45,519 the surf the heat the skepticism yes the 433 00:19:49,589 --> 00:19:47,470 great ocean road skeptics from the far 434 00:19:51,779 --> 00:19:49,599 south coast of Australia are bringing 435 00:19:54,119 --> 00:19:51,789 back the Surf Coast summer skeptic amp 436 00:19:57,419 --> 00:19:54,129 for the fourth year in a row this year 437 00:19:59,580 --> 00:19:57,429 this is a grassroots skeptical event in 438 00:20:01,349 --> 00:19:59,590 a small community hall in aireys inlet 439 00:20:04,320 --> 00:20:01,359 one of the most gorgeous seaside 440 00:20:06,989 --> 00:20:04,330 villages on the great ocean road so even 441 00:20:09,239 --> 00:20:06,999 got a lighthouse and everything this is 442 00:20:10,950 --> 00:20:09,249 a free event and lunch is provided it's 443 00:20:12,359 --> 00:20:10,960 an easy day trip for Melbourne or you 444 00:20:14,639 --> 00:20:12,369 can make the most of the beautiful 445 00:20:16,859 --> 00:20:14,649 location and spend the whole weekend 446 00:20:19,440 --> 00:20:16,869 soaking up the natural beauty and world 447 00:20:21,149 --> 00:20:19,450 famous beaches you can join us for a 448 00:20:23,279 --> 00:20:21,159 relaxing dinner with other skeptics at 449 00:20:26,369 --> 00:20:23,289 the local pub when the skeptic camp is 450 00:20:29,700 --> 00:20:26,379 done details can be found on our 451 00:20:31,320 --> 00:20:29,710 Eventbrite booking page or you can find 452 00:20:33,779 --> 00:20:31,330 out listing on skeptic groups of 453 00:20:35,159 --> 00:20:33,789 Victoria Facebook page if you have a 454 00:20:36,869 --> 00:20:35,169 talk you'd like to give or any other 455 00:20:39,089 --> 00:20:36,879 questions just use the contact organizer 456 00:20:40,529 --> 00:20:39,099 button on the booking page to send an 457 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:40,539 email and we'll be back in touch with 458 00:20:46,649 --> 00:20:43,690 you in previous years we've had group 459 00:20:48,570 --> 00:20:46,659 discussions videos and talks on topics 460 00:20:51,719 --> 00:20:48,580 ranging from alternative medicine to 461 00:20:54,149 --> 00:20:51,729 local UFO mysteries so why not wander 462 00:20:57,269 --> 00:20:54,159 over to our Eventbrite booking page at 463 00:20:59,369 --> 00:20:57,279 Surf Coast summer skip de camp for and 464 00:21:00,719 --> 00:20:59,379 let us know you're coming we look 465 00:21:02,369 --> 00:21:00,729 forward to welcoming you on the 466 00:21:06,119 --> 00:21:02,379 twenty-eighth of februari in aireys 467 00:21:09,779 --> 00:21:06,129 inlet the skeptic zone is brought to you 468 00:21:13,229 --> 00:21:09,789 by dr. bob's trivia quiz visit dr. bob's 469 00:21:16,049 --> 00:21:13,239 quiz wordpress.com and see if you can 470 00:21:18,060 --> 00:21:16,059 match wits with dr. Bob well I'm here 471 00:21:20,009 --> 00:21:18,070 once again with those Steve Roberts that 472 00:21:21,810 --> 00:21:20,019 otherwise known as dr. Bob from dr. 473 00:21:24,210 --> 00:21:21,820 Bob's trivia quiz Steve were just 474 00:21:25,979 --> 00:21:24,220 talking about movies our big fan of 475 00:21:28,320 --> 00:21:25,989 movies course could movies but 476 00:21:29,969 --> 00:21:28,330 paranormal movies and psychics and 477 00:21:31,889 --> 00:21:29,979 movies what's your take on that yeah 478 00:21:33,810 --> 00:21:31,899 look um I think actually this is of 479 00:21:35,639 --> 00:21:33,820 course for a lot of belief in psychics 480 00:21:37,860 --> 00:21:35,649 that with a movie shows somebody 481 00:21:40,770 --> 00:21:37,870 predicting the future or with 482 00:21:42,360 --> 00:21:40,780 some kind of some kind of gift yeah you 483 00:21:44,430 --> 00:21:42,370 have to know that movies are fiction yes 484 00:21:49,530 --> 00:21:44,440 I kisses are there'll be a big disaster 485 00:21:51,150 --> 00:21:49,540 and only one will survive and the viewer 486 00:21:53,250 --> 00:21:51,160 sort of pockets its information of the 487 00:21:56,730 --> 00:21:53,260 plot for seeds yeah and later on there's 488 00:21:58,650 --> 00:21:56,740 a big disaster everyone survives and and 489 00:22:01,470 --> 00:21:58,660 if any of that to survive door there was 490 00:22:02,640 --> 00:22:01,480 no disaster that that clip with a 491 00:22:04,910 --> 00:22:02,650 psychic would have been a waste of the 492 00:22:07,380 --> 00:22:04,920 audience's time yeah the new protein so 493 00:22:10,020 --> 00:22:07,390 this happened it happens in Moby Dick in 494 00:22:11,820 --> 00:22:10,030 fact exactly is that the protagonist 495 00:22:13,919 --> 00:22:11,830 Ishmael is who figure out looking for a 496 00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:13,929 ship to sail on yeah and somebody pulls 497 00:22:18,540 --> 00:22:16,450 massages are don't go on the Pequod are 498 00:22:20,820 --> 00:22:18,550 out are not the people other people more 499 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:20,830 founder and only one sort of survived to 500 00:22:24,090 --> 00:22:22,690 tell the tale and he thinks I'll blow 501 00:22:25,650 --> 00:22:24,100 that I'm going on the peak while anyway 502 00:22:27,630 --> 00:22:25,660 and sails off on the voyage and of 503 00:22:30,299 --> 00:22:27,640 course the damn thing sinks sunk by the 504 00:22:32,580 --> 00:22:30,309 whale and I'm only only he survives to 505 00:22:37,049 --> 00:22:32,590 tell the tale that's making it true yeah 506 00:22:39,390 --> 00:22:37,059 yeah otherwise why put that the audience 507 00:22:42,390 --> 00:22:39,400 thinks okay the psychic was correct yeah 508 00:22:44,880 --> 00:22:42,400 well and then TV shows to a specifically 509 00:22:46,890 --> 00:22:44,890 about things like medium the show about 510 00:22:49,049 --> 00:22:46,900 a psychic so of course it's written that 511 00:22:50,970 --> 00:22:49,059 she can see mystical things and get 512 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:50,980 messages from the dead while the orders 513 00:22:54,120 --> 00:22:52,570 also see a mystical things seen them 514 00:22:56,160 --> 00:22:54,130 what they do you tell a lot of people 515 00:22:57,990 --> 00:22:56,170 think when they're watching a show like 516 00:22:59,790 --> 00:22:58,000 that that it's based on reality and this 517 00:23:02,060 --> 00:22:59,800 is more or less a dramatization of real 518 00:23:05,130 --> 00:23:02,070 events it's well a lot of people 519 00:23:06,810 --> 00:23:05,140 conflate real-life psychics with the 520 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:06,820 movie saw yeah that you see who always 521 00:23:11,310 --> 00:23:08,650 right yeah so you pop I would say I'm a 522 00:23:13,650 --> 00:23:11,320 psychic Artie the psyche the film was 523 00:23:15,330 --> 00:23:13,660 right every time yes and so on a no 524 00:23:19,169 --> 00:23:15,340 something's are based on a true story 525 00:23:21,090 --> 00:23:19,179 well you kills me you know but like what 526 00:23:22,500 --> 00:23:21,100 was the famous haunting and just escaped 527 00:23:24,840 --> 00:23:22,510 at the amityville hobbit of your hollow 528 00:23:26,190 --> 00:23:24,850 based on a true story it's true that 529 00:23:29,100 --> 00:23:26,200 there was a bit of a scan in the house 530 00:23:30,930 --> 00:23:29,110 involve is a bit of a shenanigan here 531 00:23:33,600 --> 00:23:30,940 and there but some the people who bought 532 00:23:36,120 --> 00:23:33,610 the house after the the movie one moved 533 00:23:37,799 --> 00:23:36,130 out found nothing wrong with us all yeah 534 00:23:40,320 --> 00:23:37,809 you can probably get it cheaply now I 535 00:23:42,150 --> 00:23:40,330 don't know it all plots of fiction hello 536 00:23:44,430 --> 00:23:42,160 suddenly predict something and usually 537 00:23:47,280 --> 00:23:44,440 it comes to part is some ironic way yeah 538 00:23:48,810 --> 00:23:47,290 otherwise 11 horror movie or somebody 539 00:23:50,340 --> 00:23:48,820 had his head cut off there was a vision 540 00:23:51,450 --> 00:23:50,350 there's a photograph of sunny with a 541 00:23:52,950 --> 00:23:51,460 line across 542 00:23:54,630 --> 00:23:52,960 cutting his head off in the photo yeah 543 00:23:57,360 --> 00:23:54,640 by excellent do we thought I bet that 544 00:23:58,500 --> 00:23:57,370 guy gets his head penfield sure enough 545 00:24:00,630 --> 00:23:58,510 he's walking down the street thinking 546 00:24:03,029 --> 00:24:00,640 there must avoid sharp things in ER and 547 00:24:05,130 --> 00:24:03,039 a lorry carrying a sheet of glass 548 00:24:08,810 --> 00:24:05,140 crashes and the sheet of glass flies off 549 00:24:11,940 --> 00:24:08,820 and slices his head off Oh anything ah 550 00:24:13,980 --> 00:24:11,950 thanks you see if they hadn't show that 551 00:24:16,380 --> 00:24:13,990 if that wasn't in the film that picture 552 00:24:19,380 --> 00:24:16,390 with a head lined off a little bit away 553 00:24:20,909 --> 00:24:19,390 from Toyota and on the flip side I don't 554 00:24:22,289 --> 00:24:20,919 know if you saw a movie some years back 555 00:24:24,570 --> 00:24:22,299 four or five years ago called the 556 00:24:28,710 --> 00:24:24,580 skeptic I actually SAT through it it was 557 00:24:30,779 --> 00:24:28,720 pretty dire but of course I want the not 558 00:24:33,139 --> 00:24:30,789 to spoil the plot people if you haven't 559 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:33,149 seen it but it's not such a great movie 560 00:24:37,799 --> 00:24:35,890 Hughes on the skeptic I'm the skeptic he 561 00:24:39,570 --> 00:24:37,809 was a bit of a stereotypical cartoon 562 00:24:41,250 --> 00:24:39,580 black and white skeptic and of course 563 00:24:43,740 --> 00:24:41,260 he's shown to be wrong I mean they're so 564 00:24:45,269 --> 00:24:43,750 predictable oh well if you're shown to 565 00:24:48,389 --> 00:24:45,279 be roll the best thing they just fess up 566 00:24:51,570 --> 00:24:48,399 and say okay I know but it but you know 567 00:24:54,060 --> 00:24:51,580 he showing him to be wrong it the movie 568 00:24:56,310 --> 00:24:54,070 point movie make some supernatural thing 569 00:24:58,049 --> 00:24:56,320 right you see all this silly skeptic he 570 00:24:59,549 --> 00:24:58,059 got his comeuppance in the other they 571 00:25:01,529 --> 00:24:59,559 leave it well in that case there must 572 00:25:03,060 --> 00:25:01,539 must be a ghost sales idea look it's 573 00:25:05,070 --> 00:25:03,070 been so long since I saw the movie and I 574 00:25:06,690 --> 00:25:05,080 was pretty impressed but that was the 575 00:25:09,360 --> 00:25:06,700 gist oh there's a very good woody allen 576 00:25:11,970 --> 00:25:09,370 movie about a year ago or on this theme 577 00:25:13,769 --> 00:25:11,980 oh yes the guy who was a career skeptic 578 00:25:14,970 --> 00:25:13,779 that's right based on income of the name 579 00:25:17,639 --> 00:25:14,980 james randi and richard dawkins 580 00:25:19,500 --> 00:25:17,649 conflated together and he's a skeptic a 581 00:25:21,659 --> 00:25:19,510 tease our guns and ears his comeuppance 582 00:25:23,820 --> 00:25:21,669 and somebody know stuff about him yeah 583 00:25:26,279 --> 00:25:23,830 which turns out to be a plot done by his 584 00:25:29,460 --> 00:25:26,289 friends just to make him be wrong but 585 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:29,470 yeah yeah I mean but the movie skeptics 586 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:31,450 of betrayed is usually being arrogant 587 00:25:36,060 --> 00:25:34,450 and they'll be wrong somehow and yeah 588 00:25:37,500 --> 00:25:36,070 waiting for their comeuppance that I 589 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:37,510 guess it wouldn't they would make a 590 00:25:42,269 --> 00:25:40,090 movie about someone like a Randy or 591 00:25:44,070 --> 00:25:42,279 whatever where you know going in with a 592 00:25:46,649 --> 00:25:44,080 genuinely open mind seeing what there is 593 00:25:48,149 --> 00:25:46,659 but always finding thus far that all 594 00:25:50,940 --> 00:25:48,159 claims don't live up to their promise 595 00:25:54,450 --> 00:25:50,950 well that's really work in a field of um 596 00:25:56,430 --> 00:25:54,460 preposterous claims we do if you were in 597 00:25:58,409 --> 00:25:56,440 a homicide did it field of scientific 598 00:26:00,269 --> 00:25:58,419 type well that's different then 599 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:00,279 sometimes we'd be well and well years 600 00:26:03,499 --> 00:26:01,690 you wouldn't pontificate on those claims 601 00:26:05,820 --> 00:26:03,509 you look for evidence just it yeah 602 00:26:08,219 --> 00:26:05,830 but if somebody says I can bend spoons 603 00:26:10,139 --> 00:26:08,229 you know the first question you would 604 00:26:13,079 --> 00:26:10,149 ask is what can we see you do it and 605 00:26:16,079 --> 00:26:13,089 that comes reply oh I can't do it if 606 00:26:18,029 --> 00:26:16,089 there's a skeptic and easy I think the 607 00:26:19,769 --> 00:26:18,039 only invisible spoons or so only when 608 00:26:21,810 --> 00:26:19,779 cameras aren't really good which is a 609 00:26:24,119 --> 00:26:21,820 true excuse i heard i went to a 610 00:26:26,249 --> 00:26:24,129 paranormal convention earlier last year 611 00:26:28,499 --> 00:26:26,259 with may not in fact and one of the 612 00:26:32,279 --> 00:26:28,509 topics was poltergeist and the guy 613 00:26:34,619 --> 00:26:32,289 seriously said words long the words the 614 00:26:35,879 --> 00:26:34,629 effect oh it's known that poltergeists 615 00:26:38,700 --> 00:26:35,889 don't operate when there's cameras 616 00:26:40,499 --> 00:26:38,710 running good real supposing those 617 00:26:41,969 --> 00:26:40,509 cameras secretly running what happens 618 00:26:43,619 --> 00:26:41,979 then I mean you're clever those 619 00:26:46,019 --> 00:26:43,629 poltergeists they know these things all 620 00:26:48,899 --> 00:26:46,029 I can see it can they see anything 621 00:26:51,629 --> 00:26:48,909 something useful then lady oh yeah great 622 00:26:54,239 --> 00:26:51,639 to catch up with you again that dr. Bob 623 00:26:56,940 --> 00:26:54,249 from dr. Bob news quiz steve roberts and 624 00:26:58,499 --> 00:26:56,950 google dr. bob's trivia quiz have a go 625 00:27:00,779 --> 00:26:58,509 right in come up with some interesting 626 00:27:02,759 --> 00:27:00,789 answers and oh i must thank you very 627 00:27:04,440 --> 00:27:02,769 much i sent down a copy of the 628 00:27:06,599 --> 00:27:04,450 vaccination chronicles DVD to you down 629 00:27:08,009 --> 00:27:06,609 in the only way are based and you got 630 00:27:09,659 --> 00:27:08,019 busy and made lots of copies yeah i 631 00:27:11,070 --> 00:27:09,669 sported a few copies off it i think 632 00:27:14,849 --> 00:27:11,080 there are skeptics meeting engageable 633 00:27:16,979 --> 00:27:14,859 y-yeah a DVD and it seemed to views with 634 00:27:19,529 --> 00:27:16,989 them as you know you made it you know it 635 00:27:21,570 --> 00:27:19,539 gives people who have or have not been 636 00:27:23,339 --> 00:27:21,580 vaccinated yeah yeah the ones who have 637 00:27:25,950 --> 00:27:23,349 not generally did so we don't see much 638 00:27:27,690 --> 00:27:25,960 of those might um and you know stories 639 00:27:29,489 --> 00:27:27,700 about around vaccination then leave it 640 00:27:31,139 --> 00:27:29,499 he's give it away free and yeah yeah 641 00:27:33,060 --> 00:27:31,149 yeah yeah anybody can like The Skeptical 642 00:27:35,009 --> 00:27:33,070 cinema send them a free copy whether if 643 00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:35,019 they just go to the skipper's own 644 00:27:39,749 --> 00:27:37,690 website desk if it's on TV and you can 645 00:27:42,119 --> 00:27:39,759 download each other uh well you can you 646 00:27:44,279 --> 00:27:42,129 it's free on YouTube of course but the 647 00:27:46,049 --> 00:27:44,289 DVD itself with all the extra features 648 00:27:48,749 --> 00:27:46,059 extra interviews and many languages 649 00:27:50,519 --> 00:27:48,759 itself yeah you can buy it for twelve 650 00:27:52,529 --> 00:27:50,529 dollars that simply covers production 651 00:27:54,810 --> 00:27:52,539 and heritage anywhere in the world yeah 652 00:27:57,389 --> 00:27:54,820 and once you get it then it's your job 653 00:27:59,519 --> 00:27:57,399 to copy it and copy yeah away copy it 654 00:28:01,649 --> 00:27:59,529 really is popular anyway good to catch 655 00:28:03,359 --> 00:28:01,659 up with you again Steve Roberts and 656 00:28:07,079 --> 00:28:03,369 thanks for coming by your level Richard 657 00:28:10,469 --> 00:28:07,089 cheers hey Kenny oh hi Tom I save this 658 00:28:11,810 --> 00:28:10,479 park yeah yes great weather oh look a 659 00:28:13,520 --> 00:28:11,820 unicorn you 660 00:28:16,700 --> 00:28:13,530 corn there are no such things as 661 00:28:18,890 --> 00:28:16,710 unicorns silly yes there is no there 662 00:28:21,130 --> 00:28:18,900 isn't hey guys what are you arguing 663 00:28:24,170 --> 00:28:21,140 about tom thinks unicorns are real 664 00:28:27,320 --> 00:28:24,180 thanks so are let's look us up in the 665 00:28:29,030 --> 00:28:27,330 skeptics dictionary now what how can we 666 00:28:30,710 --> 00:28:29,040 do this in this bar there is the 667 00:28:32,420 --> 00:28:30,720 computer here you guys probably don't 668 00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:32,430 know about the skeptics dictionary app 669 00:28:39,410 --> 00:28:35,490 available now for iPhone iPad and iPod 670 00:28:40,970 --> 00:28:39,420 touch in the App Store Wow cool the app 671 00:28:43,190 --> 00:28:40,980 lets you access all of the great 672 00:28:45,740 --> 00:28:43,200 skeptics dictionary articles when you're 673 00:28:48,500 --> 00:28:45,750 on the go here let me look up unicorns 674 00:28:51,020 --> 00:28:48,510 not cool Kenny prepare to be proven 675 00:28:55,160 --> 00:28:51,030 wrong it says here the Unicorn is a 676 00:28:56,420 --> 00:28:55,170 creature from fables aha actually I see 677 00:28:59,030 --> 00:28:56,430 now that someone just dumped their ice 678 00:29:04,310 --> 00:28:59,040 cream cone on that horse's head thanks 679 00:29:07,460 --> 00:29:04,320 skeptics dictionary iphone app welcome 680 00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:07,470 to a week in science from RI oz bringing 681 00:29:12,620 --> 00:29:10,410 you the science you need to know they're 682 00:29:14,750 --> 00:29:12,630 some of the world's most active frequent 683 00:29:17,570 --> 00:29:14,760 flyers clocking up more air miles than 684 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:17,580 most humans let's fly away with some 685 00:29:27,860 --> 00:29:25,170 amazing migratory birds the bird with 686 00:29:30,650 --> 00:29:27,870 the longest migration is the Arctic Tern 687 00:29:33,710 --> 00:29:30,660 clocking up an incredible 40,000 688 00:29:36,470 --> 00:29:33,720 kilometers in each direction the arctic 689 00:29:39,170 --> 00:29:36,480 tern breeds in arctic regions including 690 00:29:41,690 --> 00:29:39,180 russia and Greenland then migrates to 691 00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:41,700 feeding grounds in Antarctica they 692 00:29:46,070 --> 00:29:43,650 return to the north for the next 693 00:29:48,770 --> 00:29:46,080 breeding season often returning to the 694 00:29:51,500 --> 00:29:48,780 same location or even the same colony in 695 00:29:54,590 --> 00:29:51,510 which they were born this routing means 696 00:29:58,310 --> 00:29:54,600 the average bird travels around 70,000 697 00:30:01,100 --> 00:29:58,320 kilometers per year scaled for size the 698 00:30:04,550 --> 00:30:01,110 longest migration is by the 25 gram 699 00:30:07,220 --> 00:30:04,560 northern whittier these tiny birds can 700 00:30:10,610 --> 00:30:07,230 migrate around 30,000 kilometers each 701 00:30:13,680 --> 00:30:10,620 year from alaska to sub-saharan africa 702 00:30:18,629 --> 00:30:16,320 that's a long journey but they do stop 703 00:30:21,539 --> 00:30:18,639 for rest food and sleep along the way 704 00:30:24,539 --> 00:30:21,549 the record non-stop flight was by the 705 00:30:27,990 --> 00:30:24,549 bar tailed godwit which was tracked 706 00:30:30,950 --> 00:30:28,000 flying without a rest from Alaska across 707 00:30:33,600 --> 00:30:30,960 the Pacific Ocean to New Zealand this 708 00:30:36,210 --> 00:30:33,610 unbelievable flight was eleven thousand 709 00:30:39,509 --> 00:30:36,220 six hundred kilometers and took nine 710 00:30:41,700 --> 00:30:39,519 days to sleep the bird shut down half 711 00:30:44,580 --> 00:30:41,710 its brain at a time and the energy 712 00:30:47,399 --> 00:30:44,590 demand was huge losing half its body 713 00:30:49,529 --> 00:30:47,409 weight during the flight researchers 714 00:30:51,710 --> 00:30:49,539 think the bird navigated using the Sun 715 00:30:53,789 --> 00:30:51,720 during the day and the stars at night 716 00:30:56,009 --> 00:30:53,799 meaning they would have had to account 717 00:30:58,230 --> 00:30:56,019 for the rotation of the sky in both 718 00:31:04,639 --> 00:30:58,240 northern and southern hemispheres and 719 00:31:10,740 --> 00:31:08,159 to migrate long distances birds must be 720 00:31:14,249 --> 00:31:10,750 able to carry fuel but fuel capacity 721 00:31:16,470 --> 00:31:14,259 reduces with body size so most migratory 722 00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:16,480 birds are less than 1 kilogram in mass 723 00:31:22,320 --> 00:31:19,570 to minimize drag migratory bird wings 724 00:31:25,259 --> 00:31:22,330 are generally long and slender and their 725 00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:25,269 body streamlined birds can navigate 726 00:31:30,119 --> 00:31:28,090 using the Sun and stars but also the 727 00:31:32,430 --> 00:31:30,129 magnetic fields of the earth and the 728 00:31:35,430 --> 00:31:32,440 terrain and layout of the land and even 729 00:31:37,320 --> 00:31:35,440 smell migratory birds are starting to be 730 00:31:40,139 --> 00:31:37,330 threatened by development along their 731 00:31:42,810 --> 00:31:40,149 migration paths reducing food and 732 00:31:45,269 --> 00:31:42,820 shelter that's it for this a week in 733 00:31:47,340 --> 00:31:45,279 science for more information on bird 734 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:47,350 migrations fly over to the orioles 735 00:31:55,379 --> 00:31:51,610 website are I au s dot org dot a you 736 00:31:58,200 --> 00:31:55,389 follow us on twitter at our iOS and like 737 00:32:10,070 --> 00:31:58,210 us on facebook i'm paul willis and we'll 738 00:32:15,289 --> 00:32:13,580 and joining me now from that wonderful 739 00:32:18,590 --> 00:32:15,299 city up there in Scotland the place I 740 00:32:21,320 --> 00:32:18,600 love to visit when I can Edinburgh it's 741 00:32:23,750 --> 00:32:21,330 the skeptical entertainer ash price 742 00:32:26,690 --> 00:32:23,760 hello ash hi Richard how are you I'm 743 00:32:28,610 --> 00:32:26,700 really well how Scotland these days um a 744 00:32:31,220 --> 00:32:28,620 little sunnier than you might expect for 745 00:32:32,930 --> 00:32:31,230 this time of year really hmm yeah it's 746 00:32:34,370 --> 00:32:32,940 quite quite bright and shining I 747 00:32:36,080 --> 00:32:34,380 actually went out with sunglasses on the 748 00:32:39,470 --> 00:32:36,090 other day I know it's a sign of the end 749 00:32:41,720 --> 00:32:39,480 times it is that sounds a bit spooky and 750 00:32:44,960 --> 00:32:41,730 we can use that as a really bad segue to 751 00:32:46,970 --> 00:32:44,970 talk about your upcoming tour which is 752 00:32:50,570 --> 00:32:46,980 called and here's oh here's a title for 753 00:32:52,279 --> 00:32:50,580 your folks how to talk to the dead what 754 00:32:56,180 --> 00:32:52,289 can you tell us about this bizarre 755 00:32:58,100 --> 00:32:56,190 sounding show well talking to the dead 756 00:33:00,169 --> 00:32:58,110 is itself quite an easy thing to do 757 00:33:02,690 --> 00:33:00,179 getting them to talk back is where the 758 00:33:04,580 --> 00:33:02,700 problem comes in and that's this very 759 00:33:07,759 --> 00:33:04,590 much where this show comes in it's going 760 00:33:10,220 --> 00:33:07,769 to be looking at mainly a Victorian an 761 00:33:11,899 --> 00:33:10,230 early 20th century spirit and mediumship 762 00:33:13,370 --> 00:33:11,909 communication it's going to be looking 763 00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:13,380 at the history of that it's going to 764 00:33:16,129 --> 00:33:15,210 involve some practical demonstrations 765 00:33:18,620 --> 00:33:16,139 and quite a lot of audience 766 00:33:21,279 --> 00:33:18,630 participation so it's kind of a mix of a 767 00:33:24,110 --> 00:33:21,289 of a skeptics talk with a entertainment 768 00:33:26,299 --> 00:33:24,120 magic and comedy good heavens that 769 00:33:29,029 --> 00:33:26,309 sounds that sounds fascinating and so 770 00:33:31,100 --> 00:33:29,039 it's basically and is it a comedy show 771 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:31,110 isn't it is it entertaining is it their 772 00:33:36,769 --> 00:33:33,330 educational how would you describe it 773 00:33:38,149 --> 00:33:36,779 it's kind of a mixture I would I 774 00:33:41,180 --> 00:33:38,159 originally want it when it was first 775 00:33:43,639 --> 00:33:41,190 created it was very much a a very 776 00:33:46,610 --> 00:33:43,649 straightforward skeptics talk on on the 777 00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:46,620 debunking of spirit communication and 778 00:33:49,580 --> 00:33:48,210 its kind of developed over the past 779 00:33:51,289 --> 00:33:49,590 couple of years to its current form 780 00:33:54,710 --> 00:33:51,299 which is very much an entertainment show 781 00:33:57,320 --> 00:33:54,720 with a skeptical angle right right so it 782 00:33:59,090 --> 00:33:57,330 really is covering the history of what 783 00:34:01,639 --> 00:33:59,100 we call spirituals are more talking to 784 00:34:03,169 --> 00:34:01,649 the didn't that sort of thing yeah so 785 00:34:04,820 --> 00:34:03,179 you look at all that but but you also 786 00:34:07,519 --> 00:34:04,830 throw in a lot of other things here I'm 787 00:34:09,889 --> 00:34:07,529 just glancing at your the website which 788 00:34:11,839 --> 00:34:09,899 we'll get to in a moment were you you're 789 00:34:13,879 --> 00:34:11,849 talking about the show so you cover such 790 00:34:17,089 --> 00:34:13,889 things as Ouija boards and spirit slates 791 00:34:18,919 --> 00:34:17,099 and spirit communications stopping 792 00:34:20,210 --> 00:34:18,929 pulses now always film find that 793 00:34:22,070 --> 00:34:20,220 interesting do you do something like 794 00:34:23,320 --> 00:34:22,080 that in the show um I do give it a 795 00:34:25,950 --> 00:34:23,330 demonstration yes 796 00:34:29,410 --> 00:34:25,960 though reports of of many faq is 797 00:34:31,420 --> 00:34:29,420 performing stock pulse demonstrations so 798 00:34:33,190 --> 00:34:31,430 I kind of I mix that in with my 799 00:34:34,990 --> 00:34:33,200 ectoplasm demonstration so I kind of 800 00:34:36,730 --> 00:34:35,000 give this is little routine rice I'm 801 00:34:38,770 --> 00:34:36,740 going to bring forth some actor plays on 802 00:34:39,820 --> 00:34:38,780 my knees go into a trance to do so so 803 00:34:41,410 --> 00:34:39,830 some things going to join me on the 804 00:34:43,780 --> 00:34:41,420 stage if you take my pulse please and 805 00:34:45,190 --> 00:34:43,790 we'll well I might have to go into this 806 00:34:48,550 --> 00:34:45,200 trance state i can bring up the 807 00:34:51,460 --> 00:34:48,560 ectoplasm so that's that's where that 808 00:34:53,170 --> 00:34:51,470 part comes in good heavens that bed 809 00:34:55,360 --> 00:34:53,180 sounds like it said that there should be 810 00:34:57,130 --> 00:34:55,370 a quite something to see what what's the 811 00:34:59,320 --> 00:34:57,140 reaction you get when you do this sort 812 00:35:01,330 --> 00:34:59,330 of stuff i mean our audience they 813 00:35:02,590 --> 00:35:01,340 lawrence's are they generally would you 814 00:35:04,980 --> 00:35:02,600 do you get some people in the audience 815 00:35:07,030 --> 00:35:04,990 who are horrified or do you get people 816 00:35:09,610 --> 00:35:07,040 complaining bitterly about what you're 817 00:35:11,590 --> 00:35:09,620 doing I've never had anyone bitterly 818 00:35:13,990 --> 00:35:11,600 complained because the show's had its 819 00:35:15,850 --> 00:35:14,000 life on the Edinburgh Fringe it means 820 00:35:18,340 --> 00:35:15,860 that the the audience potential audience 821 00:35:20,170 --> 00:35:18,350 coming to see it is a little wider than 822 00:35:22,690 --> 00:35:20,180 what I've had what I you know when I do 823 00:35:24,430 --> 00:35:22,700 a normal skeptics and pub chug so I've 824 00:35:26,680 --> 00:35:24,440 had a variety of different people come 825 00:35:28,030 --> 00:35:26,690 in and you can always tell who the 826 00:35:29,650 --> 00:35:28,040 believers in the power normal are 827 00:35:30,940 --> 00:35:29,660 because there's one specific point in 828 00:35:32,470 --> 00:35:30,950 the show where they always get up and 829 00:35:33,730 --> 00:35:32,480 leave and it's the point where I call 830 00:35:36,520 --> 00:35:33,740 people on stage to do a Ouija board 831 00:35:38,320 --> 00:35:36,530 demonstration and oh really yeah it's 832 00:35:40,270 --> 00:35:38,330 quite interesting i've had people leave 833 00:35:44,020 --> 00:35:40,280 quite a few times at that exact moment 834 00:35:45,520 --> 00:35:44,030 in the show i I first time happened i 835 00:35:47,200 --> 00:35:45,530 thought i might do something wrong here 836 00:35:48,940 --> 00:35:47,210 am i not big entertaining enough and 837 00:35:50,980 --> 00:35:48,950 then when it when it started to happen 838 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:50,990 at the same point and several different 839 00:35:54,190 --> 00:35:52,970 shows I had kind of realized oh that's 840 00:35:56,260 --> 00:35:54,200 that's what's happening that it's the 841 00:35:58,780 --> 00:35:56,270 Ouija board because people still do 842 00:36:00,850 --> 00:35:58,790 actively believe the Ouija board is ave 843 00:36:02,170 --> 00:36:00,860 dangerous deadly device and that's 844 00:36:04,510 --> 00:36:02,180 that's something that's kind of been 845 00:36:08,010 --> 00:36:04,520 spread by by the Christian Church that 846 00:36:10,030 --> 00:36:08,020 the Ouija board is this satanic way of 847 00:36:12,190 --> 00:36:10,040 communicating with the other sign you're 848 00:36:14,440 --> 00:36:12,200 letting demons and demonic forces 849 00:36:18,070 --> 00:36:14,450 through in you are in danger if you use 850 00:36:20,380 --> 00:36:18,080 it good grief because I I've in fact 851 00:36:22,120 --> 00:36:20,390 disabled behind me under covered here 852 00:36:24,340 --> 00:36:22,130 I've got my very own Ouija board which I 853 00:36:27,250 --> 00:36:24,350 don't get out often i must admit but a 854 00:36:29,920 --> 00:36:27,260 couple of months ago listeners to the 855 00:36:31,330 --> 00:36:29,930 skeptic zone will remember our reporter 856 00:36:33,250 --> 00:36:31,340 main arden our friend ilithyia and 857 00:36:36,490 --> 00:36:33,260 myself went on a ghost adventure a ghost 858 00:36:38,620 --> 00:36:36,500 tour to a graveyard where the organized 859 00:36:41,350 --> 00:36:38,630 is were busily pouring over the wig 860 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:41,360 board and yeah it was a fascinating 861 00:36:46,090 --> 00:36:44,210 experience I must admit but as you and I 862 00:36:47,590 --> 00:36:46,100 know you know we certainly know these 863 00:36:50,110 --> 00:36:47,600 science behind the with you I wouldn't 864 00:36:52,060 --> 00:36:50,120 the ideomotor action but I'm I'm a 865 00:36:54,280 --> 00:36:52,070 little surprised that people would 866 00:36:57,400 --> 00:36:54,290 actually walk out were in fear I wonder 867 00:37:01,960 --> 00:36:57,410 well that's that's it I mean I've only 868 00:37:04,330 --> 00:37:01,970 really been called out by someone once 869 00:37:06,760 --> 00:37:04,340 and is a a woman who was a spiritualist 870 00:37:08,410 --> 00:37:06,770 and she she did while I was given the 871 00:37:10,150 --> 00:37:08,420 demonstration I was explaining the 872 00:37:12,040 --> 00:37:10,160 ideomotor effect i'll explain how it 873 00:37:16,270 --> 00:37:12,050 happened she started laughing and she 874 00:37:18,880 --> 00:37:16,280 very loudly and vocally called out that 875 00:37:21,100 --> 00:37:18,890 no no no it is genuine it is real ly i 876 00:37:24,730 --> 00:37:21,110 have seen it and obviously because i'm 877 00:37:25,990 --> 00:37:24,740 in a in a show environment um III don't 878 00:37:27,880 --> 00:37:26,000 want to get into an argument or debate 879 00:37:30,850 --> 00:37:27,890 i'm happy to kind of address people's 880 00:37:33,550 --> 00:37:30,860 concerns and people's criticisms but she 881 00:37:35,050 --> 00:37:33,560 was very very vocal on it but to her 882 00:37:39,790 --> 00:37:35,060 credit she did stay until the end of the 883 00:37:41,890 --> 00:37:39,800 show she didn't tip though she did she 884 00:37:44,260 --> 00:37:41,900 didn't did but she did you tip a table 885 00:37:45,970 --> 00:37:44,270 that's the question and unfortunately 886 00:37:48,430 --> 00:37:45,980 don't i don't actually include table 887 00:37:49,660 --> 00:37:48,440 tipping in this I I do a table 888 00:37:53,230 --> 00:37:49,670 levitation routine with us for 889 00:37:54,970 --> 00:37:53,240 demonstration purpose I did consider 890 00:37:56,770 --> 00:37:54,980 including table tipping but the show is 891 00:37:58,030 --> 00:37:56,780 starting to get too long so though there 892 00:37:59,500 --> 00:37:58,040 are things I really did want to include 893 00:38:01,630 --> 00:37:59,510 in the show that I've not been able to 894 00:38:04,660 --> 00:38:01,640 though I kind of cut back a right it 895 00:38:06,870 --> 00:38:04,670 turns into a 90-minute show and I want 896 00:38:08,740 --> 00:38:06,880 to try and keep it to just under an hour 897 00:38:10,360 --> 00:38:08,750 alright well like that that's 898 00:38:12,850 --> 00:38:10,370 understandable so it sounds like you do 899 00:38:15,850 --> 00:38:12,860 you do cover a lot of bases in there do 900 00:38:17,680 --> 00:38:15,860 you sort of bring it up right up to date 901 00:38:22,750 --> 00:38:17,690 and talk about the modern phenomenon of 902 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:22,760 the stage psychics who talked to a huge 903 00:38:27,100 --> 00:38:24,410 audience and somehow look like they're 904 00:38:29,500 --> 00:38:27,110 contacting the dead that'll really 905 00:38:31,180 --> 00:38:29,510 depends on how quickly the shows going I 906 00:38:33,280 --> 00:38:31,190 did originally have it scheduled as a 907 00:38:35,110 --> 00:38:33,290 part of the show I I looked at things 908 00:38:38,170 --> 00:38:35,120 like cold reading and hot reading on 909 00:38:40,660 --> 00:38:38,180 stage demonstrations but because of 910 00:38:44,410 --> 00:38:40,670 where it has to go in the show em it it 911 00:38:48,490 --> 00:38:44,420 has a habit sometimes interfering with 912 00:38:49,930 --> 00:38:48,500 flug interesting yeah because it's a 913 00:38:51,430 --> 00:38:49,940 section that needs to 914 00:38:53,890 --> 00:38:51,440 towards the end why do talk a little bit 915 00:38:57,940 --> 00:38:53,900 about modern smoke communication very 916 00:38:59,230 --> 00:38:57,950 briefly mainly things like EVP and some 917 00:39:02,260 --> 00:38:59,240 of the ghost hunting device that are 918 00:39:04,150 --> 00:39:02,270 used so in that section I did talk a 919 00:39:06,130 --> 00:39:04,160 little bit about spirit communication on 920 00:39:08,349 --> 00:39:06,140 stage in a more modern setting but I 921 00:39:11,440 --> 00:39:08,359 found that it started to detract from 922 00:39:14,530 --> 00:39:11,450 the overall flow and so now I kind of 923 00:39:16,150 --> 00:39:14,540 keep that back for if as a QA I can kind 924 00:39:18,609 --> 00:39:16,160 of go into a little bit more I tell then 925 00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:18,619 I suppose in a sense that could be its 926 00:39:24,490 --> 00:39:21,130 very own show one day based on the more 927 00:39:27,099 --> 00:39:24,500 modern methods yeah absolutely i'm also 928 00:39:29,200 --> 00:39:27,109 I I do include a lot more detail on 929 00:39:30,730 --> 00:39:29,210 spoke communication in a show called how 930 00:39:34,030 --> 00:39:30,740 to be a psychic con man which is the 931 00:39:35,589 --> 00:39:34,040 sister show home to this one right which 932 00:39:37,839 --> 00:39:35,599 I'm hoping hopefully performing again 933 00:39:38,710 --> 00:39:37,849 later in the year but that I talked 934 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:38,720 about it a little bit more in there 935 00:39:41,559 --> 00:39:40,010 because I talk about things like 936 00:39:44,020 --> 00:39:41,569 astrology as well and Barnum statements 937 00:39:48,099 --> 00:39:44,030 and so that has my turn a natural segue 938 00:39:50,290 --> 00:39:48,109 into cold reading and stage stage 939 00:39:53,650 --> 00:39:50,300 mediumship because it's kind of in that 940 00:39:54,849 --> 00:39:53,660 same ball park area so I some of the 941 00:39:56,050 --> 00:39:54,859 reason why I've not gone into in too 942 00:39:58,510 --> 00:39:56,060 much detail in the house talk to the 943 00:40:01,150 --> 00:39:58,520 dead so I didn't want to end up doubling 944 00:40:02,920 --> 00:40:01,160 you an audience it's interesting because 945 00:40:06,180 --> 00:40:02,930 a lot of people especially in my circles 946 00:40:09,130 --> 00:40:06,190 are very interested in the more modern 947 00:40:11,079 --> 00:40:09,140 guys of this talking to the dead the 948 00:40:14,530 --> 00:40:11,089 television psychic and the stage psychic 949 00:40:16,420 --> 00:40:14,540 and so on but the the history offered 950 00:40:19,329 --> 00:40:16,430 and in especially in the Victorian era 951 00:40:20,740 --> 00:40:19,339 and the séances we might say and all 952 00:40:22,930 --> 00:40:20,750 that sort of stuff is is so fascinating 953 00:40:25,510 --> 00:40:22,940 what what is it about that especially 954 00:40:28,210 --> 00:40:25,520 that caught your imagination I think 955 00:40:33,339 --> 00:40:28,220 it's the very theatrical nature of it 956 00:40:34,660 --> 00:40:33,349 i'm i'm a former by trade and so I've 957 00:40:36,099 --> 00:40:34,670 always been interested in performance 958 00:40:38,200 --> 00:40:36,109 styles and when I started getting 959 00:40:39,730 --> 00:40:38,210 interesting skepticism it was the power 960 00:40:41,589 --> 00:40:39,740 normal area that really interested me 961 00:40:43,240 --> 00:40:41,599 the most and I started getting them 962 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:43,250 interested in magic as well as all that 963 00:40:48,309 --> 00:40:46,490 really merged together and I found 964 00:40:50,130 --> 00:40:48,319 myself really very very interested in 965 00:40:52,900 --> 00:40:50,140 Victorian séances in early 20th century 966 00:40:55,599 --> 00:40:52,910 seances and mediumship and so that's 967 00:40:57,609 --> 00:40:55,609 kind of where that all came from and 968 00:40:59,890 --> 00:40:57,619 it's just it's the theatrical nature of 969 00:41:01,870 --> 00:40:59,900 it and you don't really see seances like 970 00:41:03,190 --> 00:41:01,880 that anymore but you know you don't see 971 00:41:05,550 --> 00:41:03,200 them with a whole Saturday 972 00:41:08,140 --> 00:41:05,560 in the dark and levitating objects and 973 00:41:10,359 --> 00:41:08,150 spit full on spirit possessions with 974 00:41:12,339 --> 00:41:10,369 ectoplasm flowing out of all of the 975 00:41:14,200 --> 00:41:12,349 orifices and it's just a very very 976 00:41:16,900 --> 00:41:14,210 theatrical nature of it that really 977 00:41:19,089 --> 00:41:16,910 interested me yeah I think ectoplasm is 978 00:41:20,920 --> 00:41:19,099 sort of had its days of fat don't you 979 00:41:24,099 --> 00:41:20,930 yeah i think it was it was popular in 980 00:41:28,089 --> 00:41:24,109 the in the 30s and 40s it was quite 981 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:28,099 popular i think the last well-known 982 00:41:34,480 --> 00:41:30,650 medium to to really employ it was Helen 983 00:41:37,089 --> 00:41:34,490 Duncan in the 1940s but yeah there's a 984 00:41:38,680 --> 00:41:37,099 very very short period of time I think 985 00:41:41,680 --> 00:41:38,690 it's because people very very quickly 986 00:41:43,569 --> 00:41:41,690 discovered how it was done and it's got 987 00:41:45,579 --> 00:41:43,579 easy methods of communicating it by the 988 00:41:46,870 --> 00:41:45,589 thirties and forties so I think it kind 989 00:41:49,120 --> 00:41:46,880 of disappeared very quickly which is a 990 00:41:50,770 --> 00:41:49,130 from a performance aspect is a bit of a 991 00:41:54,339 --> 00:41:50,780 shame because it's actually a wonderful 992 00:41:55,870 --> 00:41:54,349 if disgusting thing to see and edinboro 993 00:41:57,130 --> 00:41:55,880 such a wonderful place that is so full 994 00:41:58,900 --> 00:41:57,140 of history and there's so many good 995 00:42:01,060 --> 00:41:58,910 skeptics up there what can you tell me 996 00:42:03,520 --> 00:42:01,070 about The Skeptical seen in Edinburgh 997 00:42:05,920 --> 00:42:03,530 generally so very very active actually 998 00:42:08,410 --> 00:42:05,930 edameh skeptics was the first skeptical 999 00:42:10,569 --> 00:42:08,420 group of the modern age anyway that was 1000 00:42:13,540 --> 00:42:10,579 a start in Scotland I started that back 1001 00:42:15,700 --> 00:42:13,550 in 2009 quite active a few years in it 1002 00:42:17,530 --> 00:42:15,710 and since I've kind of step back as i 1003 00:42:19,750 --> 00:42:17,540 work on more by my theatre main 1004 00:42:21,790 --> 00:42:19,760 statement side of things it's really 1005 00:42:25,390 --> 00:42:21,800 really grown they're very very very 1006 00:42:27,250 --> 00:42:25,400 active edameh skeptics alone to a lot 1007 00:42:29,790 --> 00:42:27,260 each year they have the fringe I'm each 1008 00:42:32,079 --> 00:42:29,800 year where they do three full weeks of 1009 00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:32,089 skeptics in the pub style talks every 1010 00:42:37,540 --> 00:42:34,010 single day of the fringe which is a 1011 00:42:39,309 --> 00:42:37,550 massive massive undertaking basically 1012 00:42:41,910 --> 00:42:39,319 doing two years worth of skeptics in the 1013 00:42:44,559 --> 00:42:41,920 pub over the course of three weeks 1014 00:42:47,140 --> 00:42:44,569 sounds too good to be true oh it's it's 1015 00:42:48,790 --> 00:42:47,150 fantastic absolutely wonderful and we've 1016 00:42:50,980 --> 00:42:48,800 had some great speakers going along with 1017 00:42:53,109 --> 00:42:50,990 hope you like AC Grayling's come along 1018 00:42:55,329 --> 00:42:53,119 to give talks or as we've had Richard 1019 00:42:56,440 --> 00:42:55,339 Wiseman Chris French a lot of New Berlin 1020 00:42:59,950 --> 00:42:56,450 come along has been absolutely wonderful 1021 00:43:02,589 --> 00:42:59,960 and outside of that there's they have 1022 00:43:04,120 --> 00:43:02,599 monthly meetings there's monthly book 1023 00:43:06,910 --> 00:43:04,130 clubs they have a monthly discussion and 1024 00:43:09,130 --> 00:43:06,920 debate group they have social outing so 1025 00:43:10,870 --> 00:43:09,140 it's very very very active and then 1026 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:10,880 there's also a lot of interconnected 1027 00:43:14,980 --> 00:43:12,770 groups as well so you have the humanists 1028 00:43:16,990 --> 00:43:14,990 you have the student humanists and you 1029 00:43:19,210 --> 00:43:17,000 also have the 14 society which 1030 00:43:21,970 --> 00:43:19,220 although dealing with more well 14 1031 00:43:24,040 --> 00:43:21,980 issues is of interest quite a few of the 1032 00:43:25,420 --> 00:43:24,050 skeptics I myself being interested in 1033 00:43:27,550 --> 00:43:25,430 the paranormal supernatural do 1034 00:43:30,790 --> 00:43:27,560 occasionally go across to the 40 in 1035 00:43:32,050 --> 00:43:30,800 meetings so there's a lot to do and with 1036 00:43:33,550 --> 00:43:32,060 Edinburgh being the center of the 1037 00:43:36,580 --> 00:43:33,560 Scottish enlightenment as well it's just 1038 00:43:39,070 --> 00:43:36,590 such a wonderful city and it's great 1039 00:43:41,200 --> 00:43:39,080 that it's so active in skepticism that's 1040 00:43:43,000 --> 00:43:41,210 fantastic yeah I do lovely city I love 1041 00:43:45,940 --> 00:43:43,010 to visit I gave a talk there a couple of 1042 00:43:48,280 --> 00:43:45,950 years ago which was just a thrill to be 1043 00:43:51,010 --> 00:43:48,290 able to talk to the n brew skeptics it 1044 00:43:52,510 --> 00:43:51,020 was a wonderful place so that's the word 1045 00:43:54,310 --> 00:43:52,520 people if you're in Scotland you for an 1046 00:43:56,590 --> 00:43:54,320 Edinburgh check out the local skeptical 1047 00:43:58,900 --> 00:43:56,600 scene there i'll put a link on to the 1048 00:44:00,370 --> 00:43:58,910 show notes for this episode but ash I'm 1049 00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:00,380 getting back to your tour I'm just 1050 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:02,330 scanning your website once again you're 1051 00:44:08,230 --> 00:44:05,210 going to be a very busy entertainer 1052 00:44:12,070 --> 00:44:08,240 you're in Newcastle in Maine as well as 1053 00:44:16,420 --> 00:44:12,080 Kadath as well as Lester as well as York 1054 00:44:18,880 --> 00:44:16,430 as well as Leeds and then in June you're 1055 00:44:23,230 --> 00:44:18,890 in bath and then Portsmouth and then 1056 00:44:24,910 --> 00:44:23,240 worthing Bedford Aberdeen Cambridge it 1057 00:44:27,520 --> 00:44:24,920 goes on and on and on yeah where can 1058 00:44:30,790 --> 00:44:27,530 people go to find out about your turn to 1059 00:44:32,260 --> 00:44:30,800 catch your show well the best place to 1060 00:44:35,890 --> 00:44:32,270 find out about the information of the 1061 00:44:37,450 --> 00:44:35,900 show is my website ash price co uk if 1062 00:44:39,990 --> 00:44:37,460 for whatever reason that's not working 1063 00:44:42,160 --> 00:44:40,000 so I'm in the process of switching over 1064 00:44:44,080 --> 00:44:42,170 servers at the moment I'm getting a 1065 00:44:46,180 --> 00:44:44,090 fully functional website you can also 1066 00:44:48,700 --> 00:44:46,190 check out on my blog Ashley James Price 1067 00:44:51,430 --> 00:44:48,710 dot wordpress com and that's in both 1068 00:44:52,510 --> 00:44:51,440 cases is price with why and so all the 1069 00:44:55,810 --> 00:44:52,520 information is on there and actually 1070 00:44:57,460 --> 00:44:55,820 there's more dates being added there's 1071 00:45:00,460 --> 00:44:57,470 about three more dates that I need to be 1072 00:45:03,100 --> 00:45:00,470 heading to the to the list it is and 1073 00:45:04,780 --> 00:45:03,110 it's actually it's it's now covering as 1074 00:45:07,500 --> 00:45:04,790 a northern ireland date that's added so 1075 00:45:10,840 --> 00:45:07,510 it's it's covering all fours of the UK 1076 00:45:12,790 --> 00:45:10,850 so that's just fantastic because as I 1077 00:45:15,250 --> 00:45:12,800 scan down the website now it just goes 1078 00:45:16,900 --> 00:45:15,260 on and on and on until October mm-hm so 1079 00:45:19,150 --> 00:45:16,910 yeah that's that's really good to see 1080 00:45:23,470 --> 00:45:19,160 absolutely what a pity Sydney isn't on 1081 00:45:25,990 --> 00:45:23,480 that list yet mmm yes well um if I if we 1082 00:45:27,490 --> 00:45:26,000 can find a easy way for me to get there 1083 00:45:29,570 --> 00:45:27,500 I'm more than happy to come and visit 1084 00:45:32,360 --> 00:45:29,580 the Australian 1085 00:45:34,610 --> 00:45:32,370 summer that's not a bad idea you know 1086 00:45:37,280 --> 00:45:34,620 ash I might have a word with a few 1087 00:45:39,230 --> 00:45:37,290 people but under then Ashley price ash 1088 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:39,240 price thanks again for joining us on the 1089 00:45:43,910 --> 00:45:41,010 skeptic sound and all the best with the 1090 00:45:45,800 --> 00:45:43,920 tour and who knows maybe one day we can 1091 00:46:00,710 --> 00:45:45,810 see it here in Australia thanks having 1092 00:46:03,140 --> 00:46:00,720 me did you see that UFO sighting that 1093 00:46:04,820 --> 00:46:03,150 made the news what did that latest study 1094 00:46:07,250 --> 00:46:04,830 about alternative treatments really say 1095 00:46:10,220 --> 00:46:07,260 is this photo making the rounds real or 1096 00:46:12,080 --> 00:46:10,230 hoax doubtful news is a unique website 1097 00:46:14,240 --> 00:46:12,090 featuring news about pseudoscience the 1098 00:46:15,940 --> 00:46:14,250 paranormal anomalies and questionable 1099 00:46:18,890 --> 00:46:15,950 claims framed with the skeptical view 1100 00:46:20,650 --> 00:46:18,900 come visit doubtful newscom every day 1101 00:46:24,380 --> 00:46:20,660 for news about cryptozoology 1102 00:46:27,290 --> 00:46:24,390 conspiracies shams scams and more follow 1103 00:46:28,850 --> 00:46:27,300 us on twitter at doubtful news critical 1104 00:46:31,130 --> 00:46:28,860 thinking is essential in assessing 1105 00:46:48,190 --> 00:46:31,140 today's news duffel news helps you 1106 00:46:53,300 --> 00:46:50,600 thank you for listening to the skeptics 1107 00:46:56,090 --> 00:46:53,310 on Joe alabaster who has been my co-host 1108 00:46:58,160 --> 00:46:56,100 this week what a what a frightening 1109 00:47:00,380 --> 00:46:58,170 report from Heidi Robertson at the top 1110 00:47:01,940 --> 00:47:00,390 of the show it is frightening it's 1111 00:47:03,290 --> 00:47:01,950 really concerning some of the things 1112 00:47:05,630 --> 00:47:03,300 that people think are appropriate for 1113 00:47:07,700 --> 00:47:05,640 treating burns it really is Thank You 1114 00:47:11,270 --> 00:47:07,710 Heidi for that report are very important 1115 00:47:12,800 --> 00:47:11,280 report I thought and Joe oh I Joe I hope 1116 00:47:15,350 --> 00:47:12,810 we can have some more evidence please 1117 00:47:17,240 --> 00:47:15,360 from you in the coming weeks well given 1118 00:47:20,120 --> 00:47:17,250 that you said please Richard I think 1119 00:47:21,530 --> 00:47:20,130 that that could be a thing yet I just 1120 00:47:24,350 --> 00:47:21,540 like to actually take the opportunity to 1121 00:47:26,720 --> 00:47:24,360 say thank you to people on Twitter who 1122 00:47:28,700 --> 00:47:26,730 have given me messages after they've 1123 00:47:30,560 --> 00:47:28,710 listened to my reports and the zone in 1124 00:47:32,060 --> 00:47:30,570 general it's really interesting to get 1125 00:47:34,310 --> 00:47:32,070 your feedback and I appreciate it very 1126 00:47:37,880 --> 00:47:34,320 much and what's your Twitter handle Joe 1127 00:47:40,970 --> 00:47:37,890 at Joe alabaster and your website is 1128 00:47:43,220 --> 00:47:40,980 evidence please don't net very easy to 1129 00:47:44,870 --> 00:47:43,230 remember folks and yes thank you for 1130 00:47:49,250 --> 00:47:44,880 your feedback and of course people can 1131 00:47:51,109 --> 00:47:49,260 visit the skeptic zone Facebook and the 1132 00:47:54,170 --> 00:47:51,119 website and the website and your website 1133 00:47:56,780 --> 00:47:54,180 which has just been revamped wwk pegs on 1134 00:47:58,820 --> 00:47:56,790 TV check it out it's a lot slicker it's 1135 00:48:01,040 --> 00:47:58,830 a lot more easy to find things on the 1136 00:48:03,710 --> 00:48:01,050 website now and we've added a shop and 1137 00:48:05,270 --> 00:48:03,720 if I might give a personal plug it all 1138 00:48:07,010 --> 00:48:05,280 goes to help the zone I've put up lots 1139 00:48:08,510 --> 00:48:07,020 of origami posters because I've been 1140 00:48:10,040 --> 00:48:08,520 doing origami for years I've written 1141 00:48:12,170 --> 00:48:10,050 lots of books about it and DVDs and 1142 00:48:14,420 --> 00:48:12,180 things I've made a range of origami 1143 00:48:16,250 --> 00:48:14,430 posters featuring Pegasus and elephants 1144 00:48:20,150 --> 00:48:16,260 and birds and all sorts of things hi 1145 00:48:22,550 --> 00:48:20,160 sorry o mine are you ouo once the 1146 00:48:25,160 --> 00:48:22,560 elephant's birds oh my oh I see very 1147 00:48:27,590 --> 00:48:25,170 funny Joella basma um so check it out 1148 00:48:29,240 --> 00:48:27,600 you can buy those posters and and I 1149 00:48:31,280 --> 00:48:29,250 think they look great in kids rooms and 1150 00:48:33,550 --> 00:48:31,290 schools and things like that and your 1151 00:48:36,770 --> 00:48:33,560 kids have something they do indeed oh 1152 00:48:38,570 --> 00:48:36,780 well Joe I'm going to have another 1153 00:48:39,770 --> 00:48:38,580 coffee why I'm enjoying your company up 1154 00:48:41,390 --> 00:48:39,780 here in the Blue Mountains and then I'll 1155 00:48:43,849 --> 00:48:41,400 have to take the train back down to 1156 00:48:45,530 --> 00:48:43,859 Sydney there are beautiful views to be 1157 00:48:47,540 --> 00:48:45,540 seen on the way done but it is a long 1158 00:48:50,150 --> 00:48:47,550 ride it is a bit of a long ride but 1159 00:48:52,670 --> 00:48:50,160 really enjoyable until next week this is 1160 00:48:55,040 --> 00:48:52,680 Richard Saunders and Joe alabaster 1161 00:48:59,440 --> 00:48:55,050 signing off from the Blue Mountains here 1162 00:49:05,599 --> 00:49:01,849 you've been listening to the skeptics 1163 00:49:08,569 --> 00:49:05,609 own podcast visit our website at WCA 1164 00:49:12,470 --> 00:49:08,579 pegs on TV for contacts and archive of 1165 00:49:15,140 --> 00:49:12,480 all episodes since 2008 and our online 1166 00:49:17,829 --> 00:49:15,150 store please support the skeptic zone by 1167 00:49:20,839 --> 00:49:17,839 following us on twitter at skeptic zone 1168 00:49:23,900 --> 00:49:20,849 liking us on facebook and leaving a 1169 00:49:26,779 --> 00:49:23,910 review on iTunes you can also show your 1170 00:49:30,259 --> 00:49:26,789 support by subscribing via paypal for as 1171 00:49:32,599 --> 00:49:30,269 little as 99 cents a week the skeptic 1172 00:49:34,279 --> 00:49:32,609 zone is an independent production the 1173 00:49:36,380 --> 00:49:34,289 views and opinions expressed on the 1174 00:49:39,069 --> 00:49:36,390 skeptic zone and not necessarily those 1175 00:49:48,739 --> 00:49:39,079 of Australian skeptically or any other 1176 00:49:53,489 --> 00:49:51,930 then it's dr. Baba a good friend dr. 1177 00:49:59,069 --> 00:49:53,499 Steve Roberts who's the sponsor of the 1178 00:50:04,140 --> 00:49:59,079 show he's going to be talking about bad 1179 00:50:07,739 --> 00:50:04,150 birds yep cockatoos look at them all 1180 00:50:09,029 --> 00:50:07,749 holy mackerel yeah be invaded oh when 1181 00:50:11,640 --> 00:50:09,039 they go straight over the house it's 1182 00:50:15,359 --> 00:50:11,650 quite amazing so we don't get plane 1183 00:50:26,309 --> 00:50:15,369 noise here but we get birds they were 1184 00:50:29,309 --> 00:50:26,319 shut up no they won't yeah all right all 1185 00:50:31,319 --> 00:50:29,319 right dr. Bell dr. up and after that